Can you recall when you used a soccer field diagram to make your team understand soccer formations? If yours answer is “long time back” or “never”, it means that your team does not know much about positions and formations.
A majority of coaches believe that by just giving oral instructions to the kids, they’ll know everything and this is where they go wrong. The players must take part in the dialogue about formations on the field as they are an important matter.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. The formations need not be stringent and the coach must continue to alternate the players in a game. One very important thing is that the formations must be chosen keeping in mind the strengths as well as weaknesses of all players.
Some of the formations used regularly in soccer are as follows:
4-4-2: This is one of the most commonly used formations. This formation has four defenders, four players on midfield, and two attackers, not including the goalie and this is why it’s called a 4-4-2.
The most important role in this formation is played by the midfielders who support the forward players during defense. In the incident of an attack, they must help the defenders by moving towards the goal line.
4-5-1: This is called a defensive formation with one forward and five mid-fielders. The best thing that it does is that it disallows the opponent players to attack because the midfielders are all stacked up in the center.
And then because there is only 1 forward, it makes the midfielders go forward which frustrates the opposition to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: This comprises of three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation makes attacking as well as defending easy as 2 wingmen take up the attacking role and the center midfielder does not allow counter attacks from the opposition.
3-4-3: This is the most dynamic and aggressive formation on the soccer field diagram that is used by the team when it expects its opponents to play safe or defensive. Using three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the plan is to attack using the forwards and make use of the defenders in case the opposition pierces the defensive line.
You cannot adopt a particular plan for the entire match. It must be flexible enough to change with the situation in the game. So a coach should employ the strategy of rotating the players as and when required. And then, a formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Efficient soccer tactics regarding formations are crucial as a team’s win or lose depends on it. As the game becomes more action oriented, it should bring about more changes in the soccer formation plans.
Now use the soccer field diagram to teach the players in the field. Our youth soccer coaching community is the best resource for information on formation with its articles, newsletters, and videos.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.